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Bob Henrickson's Top 12 Wildflowers
Where to See Wildflowers in Nebraska
Wildflower
Botanical Prints
Web Guide to Nebraska Wildflowers
Wildflower Week 2010, May 29-June 6
Call 402/472-7923 for photos & information!
Events posted in April!
Nebraska Wildflower Brochure from Nebraska Department of Roads
Bob Henrickson's Top Twelve Wildflowers
Beardtongue, Penstemon grandiflorus. There are over 200 species of Penstemon, with nearly 24 native to the Great Plains. Ours are upright, multi-stemmed perennials, growing from 2-3 feet tall. Flowers are shaped like snapdragons, in shades of pink, red, blue, purple or white, arranged in upright spikes. Prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Look great planted in masses.
Black-eyed Susan, Rudbeckia hirta. Bright golden yellow daisies bloom mid-summer into autumn. Deep brown center disks are striking through winter. Grows in full sun or partial shade in soil that is well-drained but not dry.
Compass plant, Silphium laciniatum. This classic prairie plant is a relative of the sunflowers, with many large bright yellow flowers in late summer. The large 15" coarse, oak-like leaves align themselves in a north-south direction, then it sends up a 4-7' flowering stalk in summer. Also called "century plant" because of its ability to survive for decades. Best for larger gardens where the prairie sky is your background. Can grow to 3' wide and 7' high.
Desert globemallow, Sphaeralcea coccinea. Hardy, low-growing native groundcover with coral red flowers throughout the summer. Foliage is silvery gray and deeply cut. Prefers dry site once established.
Leadplant, Amorpha canescens. A Nebraska native that attracts butterflies. It has showy blue-purple flowers with gold anthers that rise above silvery green foliage. Prefers well-drained soil in full sun, but also tolerates poor, dry soil. Grows 2' high and wide.
Plains coreopsis,Coreopsis tinctoria.
A native annual that flowers from June to September. Showy yellow flowers with red centers and brown center disks are produced on fairly large branched plants. Grows from 1-3' tall and prefers dry prairies or open woodlands.
Prairie coneflower, Echinacea pallida. Showy flowerheads have pale pink drooping petals around a dark, dome-shaped disk. Grows 1-3' tall in moist to dry upland prairies. Stout, unranched stems are covered with coarse, stiff hairs. Seedheads remain through winter.
Prairie larkspur, Delphinium virescens. Native perennial of moist, tallgrass prairies that grows to 3' tall. Distinctive flowers in May-June have five white petal-like sepals with purplish-brown spot and a long spur.
Prairie phlox, Phlox pilosa. Native perennial with rounded clusters of deep pink to magenta flowers blooms May-July. Grows from 1-2' tall in dry to moist, well-drained prairies. Narrow leaves can be up to 4" long.
Purple poppy mallow, Callirhoe involucrata. This tough native is often grown as a groundcover or allowed to weave among taller perennials. Its stems lie close to the ground, but do not root, growing out to 4’ each year from a bulb-like corm that gets as big as a turnip. Bright purple cup-shaped flowers bloom profusely in early summer among the attractive, cut-leaf foliage.
Spiderwort, Tradescantia ohioensis. Clump-forming, multi-stemmed perennials with arching, grass-like leaves. Produce showy clusters of flowers in late spring and early summer. Colors range from various shades of blue to pink, rose, purple and white. Spiderworts native to the Great Plains can tolerate full sun and dry conditions.
Yellow coneflower, Ratibida columnifera. This bushy 2' tall native prairie plant is extremely drought-tolerant. In late summer the top of the plant is covered with flowers of bright yellow petals drooping around a central cone. Prefers a hot, sunny site and well-drained soils.
Where to See Wildflowers in Nebraska
Nebraska 's Top Ten Wildflower Viewing Roadways
Nebraska Department of Roads "Roadside Wildflowers"
1—Highway 2 from Grand Island to Alliance : look for cowboy's delight, wild begonia, shell leaf penstemon, prairie spiderwort
2—Highway 20 from From Valentine to Chadron
3—Highway 83 from North Platte to McCook
4—Highway 83 from North Platte to Valentine
5—Highway 6 from Imperial to McCook
6—Highway 8 from Falls City to Fairbury
7—Highway 11 from Scotia through Burwell to Butte in Boyd County
8—Highway 61 from Ogallala to Merriman
9—Highway 71 from Gering to Crawford
10—Highway 12 from Ponca to Valentine; for diversity
Other great roadways for wildflower viewing:
Highway 87 from Alliance to Hay Springs
Highway 29 from Mitchell to Harrison
Highway 92 from Oshkosh to Gering
Highway 34 from Benkelman to McCook
Highway 275 from Clearwater to O'Neill
Parks and Public Properties for Wildflower Viewing
AUD = Audubon Society
NGPC = Nebraska
Game and Parks Commission
PPRI = Prairie Plains Resource
Institute
TNC = The Nature Conservancy
WAC = Wachiska
Upland Deciduous ForestNatural Areas
Fontenelle Forest in Bellevue (NGPC), 1111 N. Bellevue Blvd. in Bellevue
Indian Cave State Park in Richardson County (NGPC), 4 miles east of
Barada
Mahoney State Park (NGPC), 3 miles east of Ashland in SE Nebraska
Platte River State Park (NGPC), 2.5 miles east of Louisville in SE Nebraska
Ponca State Park near Ponca (NGPC), 2 miles north of Ponca
Rulo
Bluffs Preserve (TNC) in Richardson County
Schramm Park State Recreation Area (NGPC), 9 miles south of Gretna
Smith Falls State Park (NGPC), 12 miles east of Valentine in the Sandhills
Native Plant Displays/Gardens
Governor Furnas Arboretum in
Brownville
Itha T. Krumme Memorial Arboretum in Falls City
Lauritzen Gardens in Omaha
Tallgrass PrairieNatural Areas
Bader Park
Natural Area in Merrick County (PPRI)
Crane Meadows Nature Center
along the Platte River near Grand Island
Dieken Prairie
near Unadilla (WAC)
Griffith Prairie (PPRI)
Lincoln
Creek Prairie and Trail near Aurora (PPRI) near Aurora
Marie Ratzlaff
Prairie Preserve in Hamilton County (PPRI)
Nine
Mile Prairie northwest of Lincoln
Pioneers Park Nature Center (keyword "nature") west of Lincoln
Rowe Sanctuary (AUD) 1 mile
west of I-80 Gibbon exit
Spring Creek
Prairie near Lincoln (AUD)
Native Plant Displays/Gardens
Lincoln Children's Zoo and
Botanical Garden in Lincoln
Franklin-Cotterell Greens
Arboretum in North Bend
Lauritzen Gardens
in Omaha
Lower Platte South NRD Arboretum
in Lincoln
Pioneers Park Nature Center (keyword "nature") west of Lincoln
State Fair Park Arboretum
in Lincoln
UNL Botanical Garden &
Arboretum in Lincoln
Central Mixed Grass PrairieNatural Areas
Chalk Mine Wayside Area (#23) near Scotia
Gallagher Canyon State Recreation Area (NGPC), 8 miles south of Cozad
Enders Reservoir State Recreation Area near Imperial (NGPC), 5 miles
east and 4.5 south of Imperial in SW Nebraska
Olson
Nature Preserve near Albion (PPRI)
Pearl
Harbor Survivors Preserve north of Riverdale(PPRI)
Willa
Cather Memorial Prairie south of Red Cloud (TNC)
Native Plant Displays/Gardens
Gilman Park Arboretum
Western Mixed Grass PrairieNatural Areas
Agate
Fossil Beds National Monument near Harrison (National Park
Service)
Ash Hollow State Historical Park in Garden County (NGPC), .5 miles east
and 3 south of Lewellen in the Panhandle
Lake McConaughy near Ogallala
Oglala National Grassland in Sioux County (U.S. Forest Service)
Scotts Bluff National Monument
(National Park Service)
Toadstool
Park in Sioux County (NGPC)
Native Plant Displays/Gardens
D.A. Murphy Panhandle
Arboretum
Northfield Park Arboretum
Sandhills PrairieNatural Areas
Calamus Reservior State Recreation Area near Burwell (NGPC)
Crescent Lake National Wildlife
Refuge (U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service) near North Platte
Fort Niobrara National Wildlife
Refuge (U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service) near Valentine
Nebraska National Forest near
Halsey (U.S. Forest Service)
Olson
Nature Preserve near Albion (PPRI)
Sandoz
Ranch north of Ellsworth in the Sandhills
Valentine
National Wildlife Refuge (U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service)
Ponderosa Pine Forests and SavannasNatural Areas
Chadron State Park near Chadron (NGPC)
Fort Niobrara National Wildlife
Refuge (U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service) near Valentine
Fort Robinson State Park near Crawford (NGPC)
Long Pine State Recreation Area (NGPC)
Nebraska National Forest near Chadron (U.S. Forest Service)
Scotts Bluff National Monument
(National Park Service)
Smith Falls State Park near Valentine (NGPC)
Soldier Creek Wilderness Management Area (NGPC)
Wildcat Hills Visitor Center near Scottsbluff (NGPC)
Native Plant Displays/Gardens
D.A. Murphy Panhandle
Arboretum
Northfield Park Arboretum
Nebraska Wildflower Week Proclamation, Governor Dave Heineman:
"WHEREAS, prairies, woodlands and other natural plant communities are essential to the ecological health of Nebraska , and give the land its great beauty and unique character, and
WHEREAS, Nebraska is rich in wildflowers, grasses, trees and other native plants with beauty and hardiness that commends their use for landscaping homes, businesses and community green space.
NOW, THEREFORE, I Dave Heineman, Governor of the State of Nebraska , DO HEREBY PROCLAIM the first week of June, as Nebraska Wildflower Week, and I do hereby urge all citizens to participate in events and activities during Nebraska Wildflower Week that foster understanding, enjoyment and conservation of Nebraska 's wildflowers and other native plants. "
Inspired by a similar national event, the aim of Nebraska Wildflower Week is to “foster understanding, enjoyment and conservation of Nebraska’s wildflowers and other native plants.” The event is observed in early June, when Nebraska’s prairies and gardens are typically at their prime. For information on how to participate in Nebraska Wildflower Week, contact Bob Henrickson at 402/472-7855 or rhenrickson2@unl.edu.
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